Overview

This file contains a design example using the SPI driver (XSpi) and hardware device with an STM serial Flash device (M25P series) in the interrupt mode.

This example erases a Sector, writes to a Page within the Sector, reads back from that Page and compares the data.

This example has been tested with an M25P16 device. The bytes per page (STM_PAGE_SIZE) in M25P16 is 256.

This example assumes that the underlying processor is MicroBlaze.

Note

None.

MODIFICATION HISTORY:

Ver   Who  Date     Changes



1.00a sd   02/26/08 First release
3.00a ktn  10/28/09 Converted all register accesses to 32 bit access.
              Updated to use the HAL APIs/macros. Replaced call to
              XSpi_Initialize API with XSpi_LookupConfig and
              XSpi_CfgInitialize.
4.2   ms   01/23/17 Added xil_printf statement in main function to
                    ensure that "Successfully ran" and "Failed" strings
                    are available in all examples. This is a fix for
                    CR-965028.
      ms   04/05/17 Modified Comment lines to follow doxygen rules.
4.11  sb   07/11/23 Added support for system device-tree flow.

Macros
#define	STM_READ_WRITE_EXTRA_BYTES 4 /* Read/Write extra bytes */
	This definitions specify the EXTRA bytes in each of the command transactions. More...

Functions
int	SpiStmFlashWriteEnable (XSpi *SpiPtr)
	This function enables writes to the STM Serial Flash memory. More...

int	SpiStmFlashWrite (XSpi *SpiPtr, u32 Addr, u32 ByteCount)
	This function writes the data to the specified locations in the STM Serial Flash memory. More...

int	SpiStmFlashRead (XSpi *SpiPtr, u32 Addr, u32 ByteCount)
	This function reads the data from the STM Serial Flash Memory. More...

int	SpiStmFlashBulkErase (XSpi *SpiPtr)
	This function erases the entire contents of the STM Serial Flash device. More...

int	SpiStmFlashSectorErase (XSpi *SpiPtr, u32 Addr)
	This function erases the contents of the specified Sector in the STM Serial Flash device. More...

int	SpiStmFlashGetStatus (XSpi *SpiPtr)
	This function reads the Status register of the STM Flash. More...

void	SpiHandler (void *CallBackRef, u32 StatusEvent, unsigned int ByteCount)
	This function is the handler which performs processing for the SPI driver. More...

int	main (void)
	Main function to execute the Flash example. More...

Macro Definition Documentation

#define STM_READ_WRITE_EXTRA_BYTES 4 /* Read/Write extra bytes */

This definitions specify the EXTRA bytes in each of the command transactions.

This count includes Command byte, address bytes and any don't care bytes needed.

Referenced by main(), SpiStmFlashRead(), and SpiStmFlashWrite().

Function Documentation

int main ( void )

Main function to execute the Flash example.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: None

References XSpi_Config::BaseAddress, SpiHandler(), SpiStmFlashRead(), SpiStmFlashSectorErase(), SpiStmFlashWrite(), SpiStmFlashWriteEnable(), STM_READ_WRITE_EXTRA_BYTES, XSP_MASTER_OPTION, XSpi_CfgInitialize(), XSpi_InterruptHandler(), XSpi_LookupConfig(), XSpi_SetOptions(), XSpi_SetSlaveSelect(), XSpi_SetStatusHandler(), and XSpi_Start().

void SpiHandler	(	void *	CallBackRef,
		u32	StatusEvent,
		unsigned int	ByteCount
	)

This function is the handler which performs processing for the SPI driver.

It is called from an interrupt context such that the amount of processing performed should be minimized. It is called when a transfer of SPI data completes or an error occurs.

This handler provides an example of how to handle SPI interrupts and is application specific.

Parameters

CallBackRef	is the upper layer callback reference passed back when the callback function is invoked.
StatusEvent	is the event that just occurred.
ByteCount	is the number of bytes transferred up until the event occurred.

Returns: None.

Note: None.

int SpiStmFlashBulkErase ( XSpi * SpiPtr )

This function erases the entire contents of the STM Serial Flash device.

Parameters

SpiPtr is a pointer to the instance of the Spi device.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: The erased bytes will read as 0xFF.

References XSpi_Transfer().

int SpiStmFlashGetStatus ( XSpi * SpiPtr )

This function reads the Status register of the STM Flash.

Parameters

SpiPtr is a pointer to the instance of the Spi device.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: The status register content is stored at the second byte pointed by the ReadBuffer.

References XSpi_Transfer().

int SpiStmFlashRead	(	XSpi *	SpiPtr,
		u32	Addr,
		u32	ByteCount
	)

This function reads the data from the STM Serial Flash Memory.

Parameters

SpiPtr	is a pointer to the instance of the Spi device.
Addr	is the starting address in the Flash Memory from which the data is to be read.
ByteCount	is the number of bytes to be read.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: None

References STM_READ_WRITE_EXTRA_BYTES, and XSpi_Transfer().

Referenced by main().

int SpiStmFlashSectorErase	(	XSpi *	SpiPtr,
		u32	Addr
	)

This function erases the contents of the specified Sector in the STM Serial Flash device.

Parameters

SpiPtr	is a pointer to the instance of the Spi device.
Addr	is the address within a sector of the Buffer, which is to be erased.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: The erased bytes will be read back as 0xFF.

References XSpi_Transfer().

Referenced by main().

int SpiStmFlashWrite	(	XSpi *	SpiPtr,
		u32	Addr,
		u32	ByteCount
	)

This function writes the data to the specified locations in the STM Serial Flash memory.

Parameters

SpiPtr	is a pointer to the instance of the Spi device.
Addr	is the address in the Buffer, where to write the data.
ByteCount	is the number of bytes to be written.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: None

References STM_READ_WRITE_EXTRA_BYTES, and XSpi_Transfer().

Referenced by main().

int SpiStmFlashWriteEnable ( XSpi * SpiPtr )

This function enables writes to the STM Serial Flash memory.

Parameters

SpiPtr is a pointer to the instance of the Spi device.

Returns: XST_SUCCESS if successful else XST_FAILURE.

Note: None

References XSpi_Transfer().

Referenced by main().

Overview

Macros

Functions

Macro Definition Documentation

Function Documentation