gpio
Vitis Drivers API Documentation
Overview

Data Structures

struct  XGpio_Config
 This typedef contains configuration information for the device. More...
 
struct  XGpio
 The XGpio driver instance data. More...
 

Macros

#define XGPIO_H
 by using protection macros More...
 
#define XGPIO_I_H
 by using protection macros More...
 
#define XGPIO_L_H
 by using protection macros More...
 
#define XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET   8
 Channel offeset. More...
 
#define XGpio_In32   Xil_In32
 Input Operations. More...
 
#define XGpio_Out32   Xil_Out32
 Output Operations. More...
 
#define XGpio_WriteReg(BaseAddress, RegOffset, Data)   XGpio_Out32((BaseAddress) + (RegOffset), (u32)(Data))
 Write a value to a GPIO register. More...
 
#define XGpio_ReadReg(BaseAddress, RegOffset)   XGpio_In32((BaseAddress) + (RegOffset))
 Read a value from a GPIO register. More...
 
#define XPAR_XGPIO_NUM_INSTANCES   0
 GPIO instances. More...
 

Functions

int XGpio_CfgInitialize (XGpio *InstancePtr, XGpio_Config *Config, UINTPTR EffectiveAddr)
 Initialize the XGpio instance provided by the caller based on the given configuration data. More...
 
void XGpio_SetDataDirection (XGpio *InstancePtr, unsigned Channel, u32 DirectionMask)
 Set the input/output direction of all discrete signals for the specified GPIO channel. More...
 
u32 XGpio_GetDataDirection (XGpio *InstancePtr, unsigned Channel)
 Get the input/output direction of all discrete signals for the specified GPIO channel. More...
 
u32 XGpio_DiscreteRead (XGpio *InstancePtr, unsigned Channel)
 Read state of discretes for the specified GPIO channel. More...
 
void XGpio_DiscreteWrite (XGpio *InstancePtr, unsigned Channel, u32 Mask)
 Write to discretes register for the specified GPIO channel. More...
 
int XGpio_Initialize (XGpio *InstancePtr, u16 DeviceId)
 Initialize the XGpio instance provided by the caller based on the given DeviceID. More...
 
XGpio_ConfigXGpio_LookupConfig (u16 DeviceId)
 Lookup the device configuration based on the unique device ID. More...
 
void XGpio_DiscreteSet (XGpio *InstancePtr, unsigned Channel, u32 Mask)
 Set output discrete(s) to logic 1 for the specified GPIO channel. More...
 
void XGpio_DiscreteClear (XGpio *InstancePtr, unsigned Channel, u32 Mask)
 Set output discrete(s) to logic 0 for the specified GPIO channel. More...
 
int XGpio_SelfTest (XGpio *InstancePtr)
 Run a self-test on the driver/device. More...
 
void XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable (XGpio *InstancePtr)
 Enable the interrupt output signal. More...
 
void XGpio_InterruptGlobalDisable (XGpio *InstancePtr)
 Disable the interrupt output signal. More...
 
void XGpio_InterruptEnable (XGpio *InstancePtr, u32 Mask)
 Enable interrupts. More...
 
void XGpio_InterruptDisable (XGpio *InstancePtr, u32 Mask)
 Disable interrupts. More...
 
void XGpio_InterruptClear (XGpio *InstancePtr, u32 Mask)
 Clear pending interrupts with the provided mask. More...
 
u32 XGpio_InterruptGetEnabled (XGpio *InstancePtr)
 Returns the interrupt enable mask. More...
 
u32 XGpio_InterruptGetStatus (XGpio *InstancePtr)
 Returns the status of interrupt signals. More...
 

Variables

XGpio_Config XGpio_ConfigTable []
 This table contains configuration information for each GPIO device in the system. More...
 
XGpio_Config XGpio_ConfigTable []
 This table contains configuration information for each GPIO device in the system. More...
 

Registers

Register offsets for this device.

#define XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET   0x0
 Data register for 1st channel. More...
 
#define XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET   0x4
 I/O direction reg for 1st channel. More...
 
#define XGPIO_DATA2_OFFSET   0x8
 Data register for 2nd channel. More...
 
#define XGPIO_TRI2_OFFSET   0xC
 I/O direction reg for 2nd channel. More...
 
#define XGPIO_GIE_OFFSET   0x11C
 Glogal interrupt enable register. More...
 
#define XGPIO_ISR_OFFSET   0x120
 Interrupt status register. More...
 
#define XGPIO_IER_OFFSET   0x128
 Interrupt enable register. More...
 

Interrupt Status and Enable Register bitmaps and masks

Bit definitions for the interrupt status register and interrupt enable registers.

#define XGPIO_IR_MASK   0x3
 Mask of all bits. More...
 
#define XGPIO_IR_CH1_MASK   0x1
 Mask for the 1st channel. More...
 
#define XGPIO_IR_CH2_MASK   0x2
 Mask for the 2nd channel. More...
 

Global Interrupt Enable Register bitmaps and masks

Bit definitions for the Global Interrupt Enable register

#define XGPIO_GIE_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK   0x80000000
 Mask for Global Interrupt. More...
 

Macro Definition Documentation

#define XGPIO_DATA2_OFFSET   0x8

Data register for 2nd channel.

#define XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET   0x0

Data register for 1st channel.

Referenced by main(), XGpio_DiscreteClear(), XGpio_DiscreteRead(), XGpio_DiscreteSet(), and XGpio_DiscreteWrite().

#define XGPIO_GIE_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK   0x80000000

Mask for Global Interrupt.

Referenced by XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable().

#define XGPIO_GIE_OFFSET   0x11C

Glogal interrupt enable register.

Referenced by XGpio_InterruptGlobalDisable(), and XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable().

#define XGPIO_H

by using protection macros

#define XGPIO_I_H

by using protection macros

#define XGPIO_IER_OFFSET   0x128

Interrupt enable register.

Referenced by XGpio_InterruptDisable(), XGpio_InterruptEnable(), and XGpio_InterruptGetEnabled().

#define XGpio_In32   Xil_In32

Input Operations.

#define XGPIO_IR_CH1_MASK   0x1

Mask for the 1st channel.

#define XGPIO_IR_CH2_MASK   0x2

Mask for the 2nd channel.

#define XGPIO_IR_MASK   0x3

Mask of all bits.

#define XGPIO_ISR_OFFSET   0x120

Interrupt status register.

Referenced by XGpio_InterruptClear(), and XGpio_InterruptGetStatus().

#define XGPIO_L_H

by using protection macros

#define XGpio_Out32   Xil_Out32

Output Operations.

#define XGpio_ReadReg (   BaseAddress,
  RegOffset 
)    XGpio_In32((BaseAddress) + (RegOffset))

Read a value from a GPIO register.

A 32 bit read is performed. If the GPIO core is implemented in a smaller width, only the least significant data is read from the register. The most significant data will be read as 0.

Parameters
BaseAddressis the base address of the GPIO device.
RegOffsetis the register offset from the base to read from.
Returns
Data read from the register.
Note
C-style signature: u32 XGpio_ReadReg(u32 BaseAddress, u32 RegOffset)

Referenced by main(), XGpio_DiscreteClear(), XGpio_DiscreteRead(), XGpio_DiscreteSet(), XGpio_GetDataDirection(), XGpio_InterruptClear(), XGpio_InterruptDisable(), XGpio_InterruptEnable(), XGpio_InterruptGetEnabled(), and XGpio_InterruptGetStatus().

#define XGPIO_TRI2_OFFSET   0xC

I/O direction reg for 2nd channel.

#define XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET   0x4

I/O direction reg for 1st channel.

Referenced by main(), XGpio_GetDataDirection(), and XGpio_SetDataDirection().

#define XGpio_WriteReg (   BaseAddress,
  RegOffset,
  Data 
)    XGpio_Out32((BaseAddress) + (RegOffset), (u32)(Data))

Write a value to a GPIO register.

A 32 bit write is performed. If the GPIO core is implemented in a smaller width, only the least significant data is written.

Parameters
BaseAddressis the base address of the GPIO device.
RegOffsetis the register offset from the base to write to.
Datais the data written to the register.
Returns
None.
Note
C-style signature: void XGpio_WriteReg(u32 BaseAddress, u32 RegOffset, u32 Data)

Referenced by main(), XGpio_DiscreteClear(), XGpio_DiscreteSet(), XGpio_DiscreteWrite(), XGpio_InterruptClear(), XGpio_InterruptDisable(), XGpio_InterruptEnable(), XGpio_InterruptGlobalDisable(), XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable(), and XGpio_SetDataDirection().

#define XPAR_XGPIO_NUM_INSTANCES   0

GPIO instances.

Referenced by XGpio_LookupConfig().

Function Documentation

int XGpio_CfgInitialize ( XGpio InstancePtr,
XGpio_Config Config,
UINTPTR  EffectiveAddr 
)

Initialize the XGpio instance provided by the caller based on the given configuration data.

Nothing is done except to initialize the InstancePtr.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance. The memory the pointer references must be pre-allocated by the caller. Further calls to manipulate the driver through the XGpio API must be made with this pointer.
Configis a reference to a structure containing information about a specific GPIO device. This function initializes an InstancePtr object for a specific device specified by the contents of Config. This function can initialize multiple instance objects with the use of multiple calls giving different Config information on each call.
EffectiveAddris the device base address in the virtual memory address space. The caller is responsible for keeping the address mapping from EffectiveAddr to the device physical base address unchanged once this function is invoked. Unexpected errors may occur if the address mapping changes after this function is called. If address translation is not used, use Config->BaseAddress for this parameters, passing the physical address instead.
Returns
  • XST_SUCCESS if the initialization is successful.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio_Config::InterruptPresent, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio_Config::IsDual, XGpio::IsDual, and XGpio::IsReady.

Referenced by XGpio_Initialize().

void XGpio_DiscreteClear ( XGpio InstancePtr,
unsigned  Channel,
u32  Mask 
)

Set output discrete(s) to logic 0 for the specified GPIO channel.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance to be worked on.
Channelcontains the channel of the GPIO (1 or 2) to operate on.
Maskis the set of bits that will be set to 0 in the discrete data register. All other bits in the data register are unaffected.
Returns
None.
Note

The hardware must be built for dual channels if this function is used with any channel other than 1. If it is not, this function will assert.

This API can only be used if the GPIO_IO ports in the IP are used for connecting to the external output ports.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsDual, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET, XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, XGpio_ReadReg, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioOutputExample(), and main().

u32 XGpio_DiscreteRead ( XGpio InstancePtr,
unsigned  Channel 
)

Read state of discretes for the specified GPIO channel.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance to be worked on.
Channelcontains the channel of the GPIO (1 or 2) to operate on.
Returns
Current copy of the discretes register.
Note
The hardware must be built for dual channels if this function is used with any channel other than 1. If it is not, this function will assert.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsDual, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET, XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, and XGpio_ReadReg.

Referenced by GpioInputExample(), and XGpio_SelfTest().

void XGpio_DiscreteSet ( XGpio InstancePtr,
unsigned  Channel,
u32  Mask 
)

Set output discrete(s) to logic 1 for the specified GPIO channel.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance to be worked on.
Channelcontains the channel of the GPIO (1 or 2) to operate on.
Maskis the set of bits that will be set to 1 in the discrete data register. All other bits in the data register are unaffected.
Returns
None.
Note

The hardware must be built for dual channels if this function is used with any channel other than 1. If it is not, this function will assert.

This API can only be used if the GPIO_IO ports in the IP are used for connecting to the external output ports.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsDual, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET, XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, XGpio_ReadReg, and XGpio_WriteReg.

void XGpio_DiscreteWrite ( XGpio InstancePtr,
unsigned  Channel,
u32  Mask 
)

Write to discretes register for the specified GPIO channel.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance to be worked on.
Channelcontains the channel of the GPIO (1 or 2) to operate on.
Maskis the value to be written to the discretes register.
Returns
None.
Note
The hardware must be built for dual channels if this function is used with any channel other than 1. If it is not, this function will assert. See also XGpio_DiscreteSet() and XGpio_DiscreteClear().

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsDual, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET, XGPIO_DATA_OFFSET, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioOutputExample(), and main().

u32 XGpio_GetDataDirection ( XGpio InstancePtr,
unsigned  Channel 
)

Get the input/output direction of all discrete signals for the specified GPIO channel.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance to be worked on.
Channelcontains the channel of the GPIO (1 or 2) to operate on.
Returns
Bitmask specifying which discretes are input and which are output. Bits set to 0 are output and bits set to 1 are input.
Note

The hardware must be built for dual channels if this function is used with any channel other than 1. If it is not, this function will assert.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsDual, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET, XGpio_ReadReg, and XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET.

int XGpio_Initialize ( XGpio InstancePtr,
u16  DeviceId 
)

Initialize the XGpio instance provided by the caller based on the given DeviceID.

Nothing is done except to initialize the InstancePtr.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance. The memory the pointer references must be pre-allocated by the caller. Further calls to manipulate the instance/driver through the XGpio API must be made with this pointer.
DeviceIdis the unique id of the device controlled by this XGpio instance. Passing in a device id associates the generic XGpio instance to a specific device, as chosen by the caller or application developer.
Returns
  • XST_SUCCESS if the initialization was successful.
  • XST_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND if the device configuration data was not found for a device with the supplied device ID.
Note
None.

References XGpio_Config::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsReady, XGpio_CfgInitialize(), and XGpio_LookupConfig().

Referenced by GpioInputExample(), GpioIntrExample(), GpioOutputExample(), and main().

void XGpio_InterruptClear ( XGpio InstancePtr,
u32  Mask 
)

Clear pending interrupts with the provided mask.

This function should be called after the software has serviced the interrupts that are pending. This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Maskis the mask to clear pending interrupts for. Bit positions of 1 are cleared. This mask is formed by OR'ing bits from XGPIO_IR* bits which are contained in xgpio_l.h.
Returns
None.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_ISR_OFFSET, XGpio_ReadReg, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioHandler().

void XGpio_InterruptDisable ( XGpio InstancePtr,
u32  Mask 
)

Disable interrupts.

This function allows specific interrupts for each channel to be disabled. This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Maskis the mask to disable. Bits set to 1 are disabled. This mask is formed by OR'ing bits from XGPIO_IR* bits which are contained in xgpio_l.h.
Returns
None.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_IER_OFFSET, XGpio_ReadReg, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioDisableIntr().

void XGpio_InterruptEnable ( XGpio InstancePtr,
u32  Mask 
)

Enable interrupts.

The global interrupt must also be enabled by calling XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable() for interrupts to occur. This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Maskis the mask to enable. Bit positions of 1 are enabled. This mask is formed by OR'ing bits from XGPIO_IR* bits which are contained in xgpio_l.h.
Returns
None.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_IER_OFFSET, XGpio_ReadReg, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioSetupIntrSystem().

u32 XGpio_InterruptGetEnabled ( XGpio InstancePtr)

Returns the interrupt enable mask.

This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Returns
A mask of bits made from XGPIO_IR* bits which are contained in xgpio_l.h.
None.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_IER_OFFSET, and XGpio_ReadReg.

u32 XGpio_InterruptGetStatus ( XGpio InstancePtr)

Returns the status of interrupt signals.

Any bit in the mask set to 1 indicates that the channel associated with the bit has asserted an interrupt condition. This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Returns
A pointer to a mask of bits made from XGPIO_IR* bits which are contained in xgpio_l.h.
Note

The interrupt status indicates the status of the device regardless if the interrupts from the devices have been enabled or not through XGpio_InterruptEnable().

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_ISR_OFFSET, and XGpio_ReadReg.

void XGpio_InterruptGlobalDisable ( XGpio InstancePtr)

Disable the interrupt output signal.

Interrupts enabled through XGpio_InterruptEnable() will no longer be passed through until the global enable bit is set by XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable(). This function is designed to allow all interrupts (both channels) to be disabled easily for entering a critical section. This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Returns
None.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_GIE_OFFSET, and XGpio_WriteReg.

void XGpio_InterruptGlobalEnable ( XGpio InstancePtr)

Enable the interrupt output signal.

Interrupts enabled through XGpio_InterruptEnable() will not be passed through until the global enable bit is set by this function. This function is designed to allow all interrupts (both channels) to be enabled easily for exiting a critical section. This function will assert if the hardware device has not been built with interrupt capabilities.

Parameters
InstancePtris the GPIO instance to operate on.
Returns
None.
Note
None.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::InterruptPresent, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_GIE_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK, XGPIO_GIE_OFFSET, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioSetupIntrSystem().

XGpio_Config * XGpio_LookupConfig ( u16  DeviceId)

Lookup the device configuration based on the unique device ID.

The table ConfigTable contains the configuration info for each device in the system.

Parameters
DeviceIdis the device identifier to lookup.
Returns
  • A pointer of data type XGpio_Config which points to the device configuration if DeviceID is found.
  • NULL if DeviceID is not found.
Note
None.

References XGpio_ConfigTable, and XPAR_XGPIO_NUM_INSTANCES.

Referenced by GpioIntrExample(), GpioOutputExample(), and XGpio_Initialize().

int XGpio_SelfTest ( XGpio InstancePtr)

Run a self-test on the driver/device.

This function does a minimal test in which the data register is read. It only does a read without any kind of test because the hardware has been parameterized such that it may be only an input such that the state of the inputs won't be known.

All other hardware features of the device are not guaranteed to be in the hardware since they are parameterizable.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to the XGpio instance to be worked on. This parameter must have been previously initialized with XGpio_Initialize().
Returns
XST_SUCCESS always. If the GPIO device was not present in the hardware a bus error could be generated. Other indicators of a bus error, such as registers in bridges or buses, may be necessary to determine if this function caused a bus error.
Note
None.

References XGpio::IsReady, and XGpio_DiscreteRead().

void XGpio_SetDataDirection ( XGpio InstancePtr,
unsigned  Channel,
u32  DirectionMask 
)

Set the input/output direction of all discrete signals for the specified GPIO channel.

Parameters
InstancePtris a pointer to an XGpio instance to be worked on.
Channelcontains the channel of the GPIO (1 or 2) to operate on.
DirectionMaskis a bitmask specifying which discretes are input and which are output. Bits set to 0 are output and bits set to 1 are input.
Returns
None.
Note
The hardware must be built for dual channels if this function is used with any channel other than 1. If it is not, this function will assert.

References XGpio::BaseAddress, XGpio::IsDual, XGpio::IsReady, XGPIO_CHAN_OFFSET, XGPIO_TRI_OFFSET, and XGpio_WriteReg.

Referenced by GpioInputExample(), GpioOutputExample(), and main().

Variable Documentation

XGpio_Config XGpio_ConfigTable[]

This table contains configuration information for each GPIO device in the system.

Referenced by XGpio_LookupConfig().

XGpio_Config XGpio_ConfigTable[]
Initial value:
= {
{
}
}

This table contains configuration information for each GPIO device in the system.

Referenced by XGpio_LookupConfig().